Students with disabilities have certain rights and
requirements under IDEA (Individuals with Disabilities Education Act) in the
P-12 grades and ADA (Americans with Disabilities Act) in higher education.
However, there are some differences between the two acts and there requirements
to be accepted under each law.
IDEA does not apply to higher education students. This
simply means students who decide to go onto college do not fall under the legal
rights of IDEA. IDEA also has a 100% acceptance rate for all students who are
in grades P-12 regardless of their ability. Students under IDEA also have an
IEP for teachers to follow. However,
under ADA students who meet the stated qualifications of a college program are
protected.
In my teaching profession it is crucial to understand the
laws that apply to students that I may encounter within my classroom. A student with a disability cannot be a factor
when being accepted into a college or any type of educational setting because
of ADA, which guarantees equal opportunities for all students.
References:
Dell, A; Newton, G and
Petroff, J. (2012). Assistive
Technology in the Classroom: Enhancing the School Experience of Students with Disabilities.
Pearson Education.
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